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Influence of Music on Preoperative Anxiety and Physiologic Parameters in Women Undergoing Gynecologic Surgery

Leodoro J. Labrague and Denise M. McEnroe-Petitte

Clinical Nursing Research, 2016, vol. 25, issue 2, 157-173

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of music on anxiety levels and physiologic parameters in women undergoing gynecologic surgery. This study employed a pre- and posttest experimental design with nonrandom assignment. Ninety-seven women undergoing gynecologic surgery were included in the study, where 49 were allocated to the control group (nonmusic group) and 48 were assigned to the experimental group (music group). Preoperative anxiety was measured using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) while noninvasive instruments were used in measuring the patients’ physiologic parameters (blood pressure [BP], pulse [P], and respiration [R]) at two time periods. Women allocated in the experimental group had lower STAI scores ( t = 17.41, p

Keywords: anxiety; gynecologic surgery; music therapy; physiologic parameters; State Trait Anxiety Inventory (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:clnure:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:157-173

DOI: 10.1177/1054773814544168

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