The impact of EU Cohesion Policy on European identity: A comparative analysis of EU regions

Gabriela Borz, Heinz Brandenburg and Carlos Mendez
Additional contact information
Gabriela Borz: School of Government and Public Policy, 3527University of Strathclyde, UK
Heinz Brandenburg: School of Government and Public Policy, 3527University of Strathclyde, UK
Carlos Mendez: European Policies Research Centre, School of Government and Public Policy, 3527University of Strathclyde, UK

European Union Politics, 2022, vol. 23, issue 2, 259-281

Abstract: This article investigates the role of European Union Cohesion Policy in the development of European identity, drawing on an original and representative survey in 17 regions across 12 member states. We advance a theoretical model which distinguishes cognitive, instrumental and communicative drivers of identity formation. Contrary to existing scholarship, we find that EU Cohesion Policy does contribute to European identity. Citizens that perceive benefits for themselves and for their region's development from EU Cohesion Policy are more likely to develop a European identity. We also find that awareness of the EU Cohesion Fund and exposure to publicity on EU funded projects is positively correlated with European identity. However, while Cohesion Policy contributes to citizens’ self-categorization as European, it does not associate with their emotional attachment to Europe. The study has important implications for understanding European identity formation and communicating the benefits and role of the EU in regional policy.

Keywords: Attachment; cognitive mobilization; cohesion policy; European identity; European union funds; publicity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Downloads: (external link)
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/14651165221076444 (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:eeupol:v:23:y:2022:i:2:p:259-281

DOI: 10.1177/14651165221076444

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in European Union Politics
Bibliographic data for series maintained by SAGE Publications ().