 How to measure large-scale complex urban network structures using night-time light satellite databases. Application to European metropolitan regionsJoan Marull, Mercè Farré, Marta Andreu Espuña, Adrià Prior, Vittorio Galletto and Joan Trullén Environment and Planning B, 2023, vol. 50, issue 7, 1947-1963 Abstract: This article uses new methods and evidence from satellite data on night lighting to assess the urban network structure of 100 European metropolitan regions. Its aim was to develop indicators to test the hypothesis that complex urban networks are more efficient economically and less dependent on energy consumption owing to better information organization. It uses NPP-VIIRS NTL satellite data on night lighting (NTL) and employs a topographical representation of NTL intensities to detect urban centers. Based on the distribution of NTL intensities in urban centers represented as a Lorenz curve, it develops two new indicators of monocentricity and polycentricity to evaluate large-scale urban network structures. The results show that polycentric urban networks create more innovation, which allows them to be more economically efficient and less dependent on energy consumption. Further research should study in greater detail the relationships between urban network structures and their social, economic, and ecological performances. Keywords: large-scale metropolitan structures; complex urban networks; polycentricity; monocentricity; sustainable urban progress (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:envirb:v:50:y:2023:i:7:p:1947-1963 DOI: 10.1177/23998083231151689 Access Statistics for this article More articles in Environment and Planning B |
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