Subsistence Farming, Incomes, and Agricultural Livelihoods in the New Member States of the European Union

Sophia Davidova, Lena Fredriksson, Matthew Gorton, Plamen Mishev and Dan Petrovici
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Plamen Mishev: University of National and World Economy, Studentski Grad ‘Hr Botev’, 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria
Dan Petrovici: Kent Business School, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7PE, England

Environment and Planning C, 2012, vol. 30, issue 2, 209-227

Abstract: Drawing on primary survey data and the literature on sustainable livelihoods, we analyse agricultural households in five new member states of the EU which possess a large subsistence and semisubsistence farming sector. The study indicates that the contribution of subsistence farming to household incomes is significant. The profiling of agricultural households, using cluster analysis, reveals four main types which differ significantly in terms of engagement in nonmarketed production. The poorest households form the largest cluster. They possess low natural, physical, and social capital, operating small-scale and undercapitalised farms with little nonagricultural income. The main EU Common Agricultural Policy instruments are not well suited to respond to the specific needs of these poor subsistence farmers.

Keywords: agricultural households; sustainable livelihoods; subsistence farming; rural development; Central and Eastern Europe (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:envirc:v:30:y:2012:i:2:p:209-227

DOI: 10.1068/c1195r

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