Of poisoners, tanners and the British Raj

Saurabh Mishra
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Saurabh Mishra: Faculty of History, University of Oxford

The Indian Economic & Social History Review, 2011, vol. 48, issue 3, 317-338

Abstract: This article explores colonial representations of the crime of cattle poisoning and uses it as a starting point to investigate questions related to the formation of Chamar identity. Starting from the 1850s, it looks at the process whereby the caste group was imbued with certain undesirable traits of character. Simultaneously, it also explores the larger trend towards fixing the caste with certain occupational traits, so that it began to be identified completely with leather work by late nineteenth century. The role of new specialisms such as ethnography, toxicology and medical jurisprudence in the formation of new definitions about Chamars is also highlighted. The overall aim of the article is to reveal the complexities involved in the formation of colonial discourse about caste and caste groups.

Keywords: Arsenic; Chamar; caste; crime; cattle; jurisprudence; poisoning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:indeco:v:48:y:2011:i:3:p:317-338

DOI: 10.1177/001946461104800301

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