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A time difference of arrival/angle of arrival fusion algorithm with steepest descent algorithm for indoor non-line-of-sight locationing

Chong Shen, Chengxiao Wang, Kun Zhang, Xianpeng Wang and Jing Liu

International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2019, vol. 15, issue 9, 1550147719860354

Abstract: In complex indoor propagation environment, the non-line-of-sight error caused by various obstacles brings great error to node positioning. Choosing the appropriate signal transmission methods is important to improve node indoor positioning accuracy. In this research, ultra-wideband technology, as baseband with high theoretical positioning accuracy and real-time performance, is implemented to transmit indoor signals. The proposed fusion algorithm with ultra-wideband baseband takes advantages from both time difference of arrival and angle of arrival algorithms, combined through the steepest descent algorithm. The non-line-of-sight signal estimation error is iteratively eliminated to achieve effective positioning accuracy. The experimental results indicate that the novel time difference of arrival/angle of arrival fusion algorithm with steepest descent algorithm can largely improve node positioning accuracy and stability.

Keywords: Ultra-wideband positioning; time difference of arrival/angle of arrival fusion algorithm; non-line-of-sight; steepest descent algorithm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:intdis:v:15:y:2019:i:9:p:1550147719860354

DOI: 10.1177/1550147719860354

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