The Belt and Road Initiative and the Development of China’s Economic Statecraft: European Attitudes and Responses

Andreas Grimmel and Viktor Eszterhai

International Studies, 2020, vol. 57, issue 3, 223-239

Abstract: This article examines how states may be inclined to adapt to the policy goals of powerful economic partner states in acts of ‘anticipatory conformity’ or by adjusting their ‘common’ policy goals. It builds on two classical theoretical bases—the concept of economic statecraft and Hirschmanesque effects—to explore how economic power may be translated into far-reaching effects on other states’ behaviour without a clear goal or objective being proclaimed or even set by the economically powerful state. Our empirical findings suggest that the European Union still has an unparalleled influence on member states, and China’s growing economic presence in Europe alone—especially in the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative—is insufficient to influence member states’ politics.

Keywords: Belt and road initiative; European politics; European studies; interregionalism; politics of China; West European politics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:intstu:v:57:y:2020:i:3:p:223-239

DOI: 10.1177/0020881720925223

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