Environmental parking charging policies: A case study of Winchester
Graham Wall
Local Economy, 2011, vol. 26, issue 4, 246-259
Abstract:
This article reports the results of a package of environmentally-linked parking charging policies designed to reduce the environmental impact of the parking fleet in Winchester. These measures were implemented as part of the EU-sponsored CIVITAS MIRACLES project which ran from 2002 to 2006. The measures included a variable tariff for annual parking permit holders at several long stay car parks in the city centre, offering a discount of 75 percent or 50 percent for those vehicles in the two lowest CO 2 tax bands, with free annual permits offered to owners of electric or hybrid vehicles. In addition, a differential parking charging policy was implemented to discourage long stay parking in the city centre and encourage the use of off-centre and peripheral car parks such as the Park and Ride. This article includes the results of the scheme, a review of other existing schemes and the conclusions and recommendations drawn from the evidence.
Keywords: charging; emissions; environment; parking; Winchester (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:loceco:v:26:y:2011:i:4:p:246-259
DOI: 10.1177/0269094211404624
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