Development of a 24-Hour Movement Behavior Questionnaire: Reliability and Validity Testing in College Students From Low-Income Regions

Marcus Vinicius Nascimento-Ferreira, Kliver Antonio Marin, Lorrane Cristine Conceição da Silva, Alaiana Marinho Franco, Francisco Leonardo Torres-Leal, Heráclito Barbosa Carvalho and Augusto César Ferreira De Moraes

SAGE Open, 2025, vol. 15, issue 2, 21582440251338337

Abstract: In this study, we aimed to develop and test the psychometric properties of an online 24-hr movement behavior questionnaire (24 hr-MBQ). We recruited a sample of 195 undergraduate students. We developed a questionnaire based on 19 items extracted from previously validated questionnaires. We conducted reliability and construct validity assessment by classical test theory and structural validity assessment using unsupervised machine learning. In the classic test, we identified seven factors where the explained variance was 66.80% in the exploratory factor analysis, with no item excluded. We identified three clusters using unsupervised machine learning and this structure was able to distinguish differences in physical activity (physically active vs. long sleeper), sedentary behavior (all cluster comparison), and sleep time duration (all cluster comparison). Our findings suggest that the online 24 hr-MBQ is a reliable and structured construct for assessing 24-hr movement behaviors in college students.

Keywords: 24-hour movement behavior; questionnaire; psychometric properties; college students (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440251338337 (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:sagope:v:15:y:2025:i:2:p:21582440251338337

DOI: 10.1177/21582440251338337

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in SAGE Open
Bibliographic data for series maintained by SAGE Publications ().