Exchange Rate and Economic Growth

Mohammad Razzaque, Sayema Haque Bidisha and Bazlul Haque Khondker

Journal of South Asian Development, 2017, vol. 12, issue 1, 42-64

Abstract: This article aims to understand the effects of exchange rate movements on economic growth in Bangladesh. Using a suitable analytical framework to derive an empirical specification, we construct a real exchange rate series and employ cointegration techniques to determine the output response to Bangladeshi currency depreciations. Our results suggest that in the long run, a 10 per cent depreciation of the real exchange rate is associated with, on average, a 3.2 per cent rise in aggregate output. However, a contractionary effect is observed in the short run so that the same magnitude of real depreciation would result in about a half per cent decline in GDP. While the long-run expansionary effect of real depreciations may be appealing for considering exchange rate policy as a development strategy, the likelihood of rising inflationary pressures needs to be kept in mind while pursuing this policy option.

Keywords: Exchange rate; growth; cointegration; error correction; Bangladesh (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (20)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:soudev:v:12:y:2017:i:1:p:42-64

DOI: 10.1177/0973174117702712

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