Performing the ecological fix under state entrepreneurialism: A case study of Taihu New Town, China
Fangzhu Zhang and
Fulong Wu
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Fangzhu Zhang: University College London, UK
Fulong Wu: University College London, UK
Urban Studies, 2022, vol. 59, issue 5, 1068-1084
Abstract:
China’s eco-cities are often regarded as branding tactics of the entrepreneurial local state for economic growth and land revenue generation. However, it is not clear whether the ecological goal has been pursued at all. This paper fills this lacuna using a case study of Taihu New Town. Through an ecological fix perspective we suggest that ecological enhancement through the production of nature is attempted in conjunction with the production of the built environment. The ecological fix is not confined to an economic agenda. Under state entrepreneurialism, the central state maintains environmental governance in the name of ‘ecological civilisation’, while the local state performs the ecological fix. In Wuxi, the fixes include the removal of low-efficiency, polluting town and village enterprises (TVEs); creation of green space and infrastructure; the development of renewable energy; and low-carbon transition.
Keywords: China; eco-cities; entrepreneurial governance; environmental governance; new town; socio-ecological fix; ä¸å›½; ç”Ÿæ€ åŸŽå¸‚; åˆ›ä¸šåž‹æ²»ç †; çŽ¯å¢ƒæ²»ç †; 新城镇; ç¤¾ä¼šç”Ÿæ€ ä¿®å¤ (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:59:y:2022:i:5:p:1068-1084
DOI: 10.1177/0042098021997034
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