Dialectical approach to unpacking knowledge-making for digital urban democracy: A critical case of Helsinki-based e-participatory budgeting

Yu-Shan Tseng, Christoph Becker and Ida Roikonen
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Yu-Shan Tseng: University of Helsinki, Finland
Christoph Becker: Independent Researcher, Belgium
Ida Roikonen: University of Helsinki, Finland

Urban Studies, 2024, vol. 61, issue 1, 112-129

Abstract: This article investigates how OmaStadi, a Finnish platform for digital participatory budgeting, legitimises certain urban knowledge and experiences to receive public resources from the City of Helsinki. Using a quali-quantitative critical case study that combines quantitative data analysis, interviews and participatory observation, we advocate a dialectical approach for unpacking OmaStadi’s potential and limitations for democracy. It represents a socio-technical assemblage of knowledge-making for digital urban democracy in (and beyond) the post-welfare urban context. On the one hand, OmaStadi enforces epistemic enclosures that restrict the scale, object and temporality of urban knowledge that is to be considered legitimate in decision-making based on simple majoritarianism. Such enclosures lead to an individualistic and aggregated democracy. On the other hand, OmaStadi fosters an epistemic opening for democracy when wider publics join to form collective knowledge about ongoing urban struggles against privatisation and the decay of heritage. Our argument goes beyond binary and techno-deterministic analyses of digital knowledge-making and participation to build on emergent studies of digital urban democracy by discussing the democratic potential of cities in the age of platformisation.

Keywords: digital democracy; e-participatory budgeting; epistemic enclosure; socio-technical assemblage; urban democracy; urban knowledge; 数字民主; ç”µå­ å ‚ä¸Žå¼ é¢„ç®—; è®¤çŸ¥å° é—­; ç¤¾ä¼šæŠ€æœ¯ç»„å ˆ; 城市民主; 城市知识 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:61:y:2024:i:1:p:112-129

DOI: 10.1177/00420980231175247

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