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Defensa social en tiempos de peligro. La clase terrateniente chilena y la cuestión agraria (1936-1940)

M. Angélica Illanes Oliva
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M. Angélica Illanes Oliva: Universidad Austral de Chile

Historia Agraria. Revista de Agricultura e Historia Rural, 2014, issue 64, 43-70

Abstract: This article explores the political behaviour of Chilean landowners as a widespread pro-union agricultural movement emerged during the right-wing administration of Arturo Alessandri (1934-38) and the Radical Front government of Pedro Aguirre (1938-41). Both administrations were influenced by Chilean landowners and deployed strategies against the unionisation of peasants. The research presented here shows how resistance to agricultural unionism operated externally through the State apparatus (legislative projects, decrees and round table dialogues), and internally through socio-agricultural relationships, repression, and modernisation of labour contracts derived from Labour Code requirements.

Keywords: landowners; agricultural policies; peasant unionisation; agrarian wages; agricultural labour regulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q18 R22 R38 Z13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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