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Unveiling endogeneity and temporal dependence in energy prices and demand in Iberian countries: a stochastic hidden Markov model approach

Jorge Antunes, Luis Gil-Alana, Rossana Riccardi, Yong Tan () and Peter Wanke
Additional contact information
Jorge Antunes: Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
Rossana Riccardi: Università Degli Studi di Brescia
Yong Tan: University of Huddersfield
Peter Wanke: Federal University of Rio de Janeiro

Annals of Operations Research, 2022, vol. 313, issue 1, No 9, 229 pages

Abstract: Abstract In this paper, we analyze the temporal dependence in energy prices and demand using daily data of Portugal and Spain over the period 2007–2017. The methodology used is based on a stochastic Hidden Markov Model and the results indicate first that all significant relationships between energy prices and demands were found to be positive; second, spot prices are only time dependent on future prices and spot energy, while future energy is solely time dependent on spot energy behavior; third, future prices are not only autocorrelated but also time-dependent with spot energy and future energy demands level; and finally, spot energy is autocorrelated and time-dependent with future prices and future energy. Policy implications of the results obtained are presented at the end of the article.

Keywords: Renewables; Decarbonization; Iberian countries; Energy demand; Energy prices; Stochastic HMM; Copulas; Bootstrapped VAR models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10479-021-04211-z

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