Reputation compensation for incentive alignment in a supply chain with trade credit under information asymmetry
Zhihong Wang,
Lima Zhao (),
Yuwei Shao and
Xiaojuan Wen
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Zhihong Wang: Donghua University
Lima Zhao: Stockholm University
Yuwei Shao: The University of Chicago
Xiaojuan Wen: Donghua University
Annals of Operations Research, 2023, vol. 331, issue 1, No 18, 604 pages
Abstract:
Abstract This paper examines a two-period dynamic contracting in a supply chain under information asymmetry, where a supplier sells a product to a retailer via a trade credit contract. It is found that the retailer always prefers to conceal her actual cost information thus signal as a higher-cost type in the first period to pursue a higher information rent, which would decrease the supplier’s profit and thereby the overall profit of the supply chain. To mitigate this ratchet effect, we introduce a reputation compensation mechanism in the two-period trade credit setting. This mechanism could alleviate the information asymmetry to a certain extent as there exists a threshold that incentivizes the retailer to share her true cost information in the earlier period. Moreover, the retailer might claim as a lower-cost type when the supplier offers a relatively higher reputation compensation to take full advantage of her information. Therefore, the supplier should provide trade credit with a reasonable reputation compensation in a two-period setting to enhance his expected profit.
Keywords: Supply chain finance; Trade credit; Information asymmetry; Ratchet effect; Reputation compensation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s10479-023-05478-0
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