Game models of environmental policy in an open economy
Amitrajeet Batabyal
The Annals of Regional Science, 1996, vol. 30, issue 2, 185-200
Abstract:
In this paper we study some aspects of the question of international environmental regulation from a game theoretic perspective. We address two broad questions. First, we examine the circumstances under which the pursuit of unilateral environmental policy by a country in a Stackelberg game, will make that country worse off. Second, we study the effects of environmental regulation by means of alternate price control instruments in a Stackelberg game when there is transboundary pollution. We find that there are plausible theoretical circumstances in which the pursuit of unilateral environmental policy is not a good idea. Further, we show that in choosing between alternate pollution control instruments, national governments typically face a tradeoff between instruments which correct more distortions but are costly to implement and instruments which correct fewer distortions but are less costly to implement. In particular, we obtain a dominance result for a tariff policy; this result favors the use of tariffs from an informational standpoint alone.
Date: 1996
Note: Received: January 1995 / Accepted: September 1995
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Working Paper: GAME MODELS OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY IN AN OPEN ECONOMY (1995) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:anresc:v:30:y:1996:i:2:p:185-200
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