A Human Well-Being Perspective to the Measurement of Quality of Life: Findings From the City of Delhi

Preeti Kapuria ()
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Preeti Kapuria: Jadavpur University

Applied Research in Quality of Life, 2016, vol. 11, issue 1, No 8, 125-145

Abstract: Abstract This study employs Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach to assess the quality of life of people in Delhi. Despite recording the highest per capita income in the country, Delhi remains a city-state of many inequalities causing huge disparities in the living conditions of the rich and the poor. Here I assess peoples’ perception of these disparities using five sets of well-being dimensions; psychological distress, social interactions and leisure activities, sheltering conditions, health status, and economic status & working conditions. Using a stratified random sample of 330 households (1,267 individuals aged atleast 18 years) and plurality of well-being dimensions, survey responses are quantified using fuzzy set theory, an approach designed to handle inexact and fuzzy outcomes. The results show that around 31 % of Delhi’s population is deprived of social interactions and leisure activities, over 25 % of people have very poor health status and around 14 % have very poor economic and working conditions. Education, in particular, is found to play an important role in improving the well-being of individuals. Higher levels of education are associated with higher levels of well-being achievement. The findings from this analysis should make a strong case for supplementing economic indicators with other indicators of well-being.

Keywords: Human well-being; Quality of life; Capability approach; Fuzzy logic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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DOI: 10.1007/s11482-014-9358-7

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