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On the extension of binary relations in economic and game theories

Athanasios Andrikopoulos ()
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Athanasios Andrikopoulos: University of Patras

Decisions in Economics and Finance, 2019, vol. 42, issue 1, No 14, 277-285

Abstract: Abstract Szpilrajn’s extension theorem on binary relations and its strengthening by Dushnik and Miller are fundamental in economic and game theories. Szpilrajn’s result entails that each partial order extends to a linear order. Dushnik and Miller use Szpilrajn’s theorem to show that each partial order has a realizer. Since then, many authors utilize Szpilrajn’s theorem and the well-ordering principle to prove more general theorems on extending binary relations. The original extension theorems of Szpilrajn, Dushnik-Miller and Moulin-Weymark are called: Szpilrajn extension theorem, Dushnik-Miller extension theorem and Moulin-Weymark’s Pareto extension theorem respectively. The generalizations of these theorems are called: Szpilrajn-type extension theorem, Dushnik-Miller-type extension theorem and Moulin-Weymark’s Pareto-type extension theorem respectively. The presented results generalize well-known extension theorems in the literature.

Keywords: Extension theorems; Consistent binary relations; Intersection of binary relations; Realizer (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C60 C70 D00 D60 D71 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1007/s10203-018-0213-4

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