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Effects of competition on hospital quality: an examination using hospital administrative data

Alfons Palangkaraya and Jongsay Yong

The European Journal of Health Economics, 2013, vol. 14, issue 3, 415-429

Abstract: This paper investigates the effects of competition on hospital quality using hospital administration data from the State of Victoria, Australia. Hospital quality is measured by 30-day mortality rates and 30-day unplanned readmission rates. Competition is measured by Herfindahl–Hirschman index and the numbers of competing public and private hospitals. The paper finds that hospitals facing higher competition have lower unplanned admission rates. However, competition is related negatively to hospital quality when measured by mortality, albeit the effects are weak and barely statistically significant. The paper also finds that the positive effect of competition on quality as measured by unplanned readmission differs greatly depending on whether the hospital is publicly or privately owned. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2013

Keywords: Hospital competition; Hospital quality; Hospital markets; I11; D24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10198-012-0386-7

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The European Journal of Health Economics is currently edited by J.-M.G.v.d. Schulenburg

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