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The financial distress indicators trend in Italy: an analysis of medium-size enterprises

Alessandro Zeli ()

Eurasian Economic Review, 2014, vol. 4, issue 2, 199-221

Abstract: This study analyses financial distress as evidenced by financial ratios calculated for Italian medium-sized enterprises from 1989 to 2007, the study is carried out by means of a Dynamic Factorial Analysis (DFA). The data for the Italian firms come from about 240,000 surveys’ records and financial statements over the period. Four basic areas identified as being economically significant in affecting the financial distress include: the leverage index, the measure of the efficiency, the measure of performance, and the measure of liquidity. The financial distress trend has been analysed through a “synthetic” indicator summarizing the information represented by financial ratios by means of a dynamic factorial analysis. The results highlight a slight increase in financial distress over the period and different behaviours of the financial distress indicator among the Italian industries. In particular specific tendencies are detected for capital intensive sectors and for export sectors. Copyright Eurasia Business and Economics Society 2014

Keywords: Bankruptcy risk; Financial distress; Profitability; Multi-way data analysis; Financial ratio analysis; D21; M40; G32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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DOI: 10.1007/s40822-014-0010-5

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