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ICT and R&D as inputs or efficiency determinants? Analysing Italian manufacturing firms (2007–2009)

Graziella Bonanno

Eurasian Business Review, 2016, vol. 6, issue 3, No 8, 383-404

Abstract: Abstract Are Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Research & Development (R&D) productive inputs or efficiency determinants? This is the topic of this paper, which analyses a sample of 2691 Italian manufacturing firms over the period 2007–2009. Data are from a merged EFIGE–AIDA dataset. The empirical setting is based on a production function estimated through the stochastic frontier approach. ICT and R&D are used once as inputs, once as efficiency determinants. The results show that the elasticities of production with respect to ICT and R&D investments are quite high (0.08 for ICT and 0.04 for R&D) when they enter into the model only as inputs. We also documented that ICT and R&D contribute positively to explain the efficiency scores.

Keywords: ICT; R&D; Stochastic frontier approach; Efficiency (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D22 D24 L69 O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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Working Paper: ICT AND R&D AS INPUTS OR EFFICIENCY DETERMINANTS? ANALYSING ITALIAN MANUFACTURING FIRMS 2007-2009 (2014) Downloads
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DOI: 10.1007/s40821-015-0035-z

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