Mesoscopic full counting statistics and exclusion models
P.-E. Roche (),
B. Derrida and
B. Douçot
The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2005, vol. 43, issue 4, 529-541
Abstract:
We calculate the distribution of current fluctuations in two simple exclusion models. Although these models are classical, we recover even for small systems such as a simple or a double barrier, the same distibution of current as given by traditional formalisms for quantum mesoscopic conductors. Due to their simplicity, the full counting statistics in exclusion models can be reduced to the calculation of the largest eigenvalue of a matrix, the size of which is the number of internal configurations of the system. As examples, we derive the shot noise power and higher order statistics of current fluctuations (skewness, full counting statistics, ....) of various conductors, including multiple barriers, diffusive islands between tunnel barriers and diffusive media. A special attention is dedicated to the third cumulant, which experimental measurability has been demonstrated lately. Copyright EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/Springer-Verlag 2005
Date: 2005
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:43:y:2005:i:4:p:529-541
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DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2005-00087-5
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