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Optical and photocatalytic properties of two-dimensional MoS 2

N. Singh, G. Jabbour and U. Schwingenschlögl ()

The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2012, vol. 85, issue 11, 1-4

Abstract: The electronic structure and optical spectrum of monolayer MoS 2 are calculated using both the modified Becke-Johnson (mBJ) approximation and Bethe-Salpeter equation. Bulk MoS 2 is an indirect band gap semiconductor, but thinned to a monolayer it converts to a direct band gap semiconductor with increased gap. The calculated mBJ band gaps of MoS 2 amount to 1.15 eV for the bulk and 1.90 eV for the monolayer, in excellent agreement with experiment. The experimental excitonic peaks of monolayer MoS 2 at 1.88 eV and 2.06 eV are reproduced by the calculations. The high photoluminescence yield can be attributed to a high binding energy of the excitons and is not due to a splitting of the valence bands, as is commonly assumed. We also show that monolayer MoS 2 has the ability to oxidize H 2 O and produce O 2 as well as to reduce H + to H 2 . Copyright EDP Sciences, SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012

Keywords: Mesoscopic and Nanoscale Systems (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2012-30449-7

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