Spatial Trends in Mortality Convergence: The Cases of France, Italy, and Spain, 1975–2019
Jacob Martin (),
Carlo Giovanni Camarda () and
Timothy Riffe ()
Additional contact information
Jacob Martin: Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)
Carlo Giovanni Camarda: Institut national d’études démographiques
Timothy Riffe: Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)
European Journal of Population, 2025, vol. 41, issue 1, No 21, 28 pages
Abstract:
Abstract Spatial differences in mortality are a significant source of inequality in low-mortality countries and are important for public health, regional planning, and subnational population forecasts. Long-term trends in geographic mortality inequalities remain poorly understood, especially from a comparative perspective. In this study, we examine trends in subnational mortality differences in France, Italy, and Spain from 1975 to 2019. We study whether life expectancy has converged or diverged between geographic areas, assess how the geographic mortality gradient has changed, and document age-specific differences. We find convergence in life expectancy in all three countries, although the path of convergence varies between countries and sexes. We find concerning evidence of diverging mortality at younger ages in all three countries. Our results show that even in similar national contexts, very different subnational trajectories in mortality inequalities can occur.
Keywords: Mortality; Spatial inequalities; Convergence; Life expectancy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10680-025-09745-7 Abstract (text/html)
Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:eurpop:v:41:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1007_s10680-025-09745-7
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/economics/journal/10680
DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09745-7
Access Statistics for this article
European Journal of Population is currently edited by Helga A.G. de Valk
More articles in European Journal of Population from Springer, European Association for Population Studies
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().