E-cigarette use among Serbian adults: prevalence and user characteristics
Biljana Kilibarda (),
Viktor Mravcik and
Marcus Sebastian Martens
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Biljana Kilibarda: Charles University in Prague, and General University Hospital in Prague
Viktor Mravcik: Charles University in Prague, and General University Hospital in Prague
Marcus Sebastian Martens: Charles University in Prague, and General University Hospital in Prague
International Journal of Public Health, 2016, vol. 61, issue 2, No 5, 167-175
Abstract:
Abstract Objectives The objective was to report the prevalence and characteristics of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) users in order to inform an appropriate response to this emerging challenge in tobacco control. Methods Data were drawn from a cross-sectional survey conducted in 2014 that used computer-assisted interviewing in a representative sample of 5385 Serbian adults age 18–64 years. Results Lifetime e-cigarette use and current use was reported by 9.6 and 2 % of adults, respectively. Younger adults had a higher prevalence of both lifetime and current use. Females were more likely to be current e-cigarette users than males. The majority of ever and current e-cigarette users were current or past cigarette smokers, but lifetime use was reported by non-smokers as well. Conclusions Electronic cigarettes are popular in Serbia; one in ten adults had tried them at least once. Because females and young adults were more likely to use e-cigarettes, a targeted response in these specific groups is needed. A standardised methodology for monitoring e-cigarette use should be established and surveys exploring motives for and attitudes towards e-cigarettes use should be conducted.
Keywords: Electronic cigarette; E-cigarette; Prevalence; Socio-demographic correlates (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:61:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s00038-016-0787-y
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DOI: 10.1007/s00038-016-0787-y
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