Water cycle algorithm perspective on energy constraints in WSN

Sudhanshu Tiwari (), Gaurav Kumar (), Ayush Raj (), Prateek () and Rajeev Arya ()
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Sudhanshu Tiwari: National Institute of Technology Patna
Gaurav Kumar: National Institute of Technology Patna
Ayush Raj: National Institute of Technology Patna
Prateek: National Institute of Technology Patna
Rajeev Arya: National Institute of Technology Patna

International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 2020, vol. 11, issue 2, No 1, 253-260

Abstract: Abstract Water cycle algorithm (WCA) is a relatively new bio-inspired algorithm in the field of wireless sensor networks (WSN). In this work WCA has been applied independently to three energy models of WSN, with a view to optimize the energy spent on data communication in the nodes. By taking different sets of node population sizes, the energy performance is analyzed from the point of view of the percentage reduction of energy depleted, and the number of iterations needed to achieve the optimum value. Based on the simulation results, some salient trends are commented upon. The implementation renders an energy reduction of up to 46.24% in the sensor nodes, which is a promising outcome, and must be investigated further.

Keywords: Wireless sensor networks; Water cycle algorithm; Data communication; Energy consumption; Energy optimization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1007/s13198-019-00784-y

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