An improvement of communication stability on underwater sensor network using balanced energy efficient joining distance matrix

Vignesh Prasanna Natarajan () and Kavitha Thandapani ()
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Vignesh Prasanna Natarajan: Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthula R & D Institute of Science and Technology
Kavitha Thandapani: Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthula R & D Institute of Science and Technology

International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, No 69, 690-698

Abstract: Abstract Efficient deployment of underwater sensor networks (UWSN’s) is the primary goal of maximizing area coverage. The placement of the sensors also means that they are used to analyze the quality of the perceived data. They linked with each other for maintaining and detecting the environmental as well as physical states to access and sense the neighboring data of the particular deployed region. Thus, energy-efficient mechanisms are needed in the corporate operations of WSN to provide the connectivity and data transmission within the system with minimum power consumption. Mobility of sensor nodes is due to ocean currents, which inherently causes communication void. Therefore, node mobility is one of the proposed solutions for deploying sensors. However, the main challenge is to use less energy to increase coverage and maximize network life by introducing a Balanced Energy Efficient Joining Distance Matrix (BE2JDM) algorithm to improve the energy efficiency and improve the life time of the UWSN. The Opportunistic Link Stability Routing to estimate the every connection possibility and stability to improve the communication. In this Least Neighbor-Joining Distance Matrix to each node location and distance for cluster formation. The proposed approach to maintain the balanced energy cluster, when the node energy decrease the cluster head select the other possibility cluster node. In this method to achieve less energy consumption with less than the half of the time delay and better throughput ratio of twice the times compared to existing methods.

Keywords: Balanced energy; Energy efficiency; Throughput; Sensor nodes; Routing; Cluster formation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/s13198-021-01593-y

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