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Numerical solution of a time dependent singularly perturbed delay differential equation on an exponentially graded mesh

P. Pramod Chakravarthy () and Meenakshi Shivhare ()
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P. Pramod Chakravarthy: Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology
Meenakshi Shivhare: Presidency University

Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2024, vol. 55, issue 4, 1329-1349

Abstract: Abstract In this article, we consider a singularly perturbed time-dependent reaction-diffusion problem with a large delay in space direction. The problem possess two boundary layers and also an interior layer. To find the numerical solution, we proposed a method which is comprised of an implicit Euler method in the time direction and a finite difference scheme on the exponentially graded mesh. The term containing the delay is treated using the theory of interpolation. The numerical method is shown to be first order parameter uniform convergent in space and time directions in the maximum norm. Theoretical estimates support the obtained numerical results.

Keywords: Singular perturbation problem; Partial differential equations; Delay differential equations; Finite difference method; Exponentially graded mesh; Parameter uniform convergence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1007/s13226-023-00442-x

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