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The Impact of Revenue Models on Anti-Counterfeiting Measures for Online Intermediaries

Xiong Zhang (), Xin Zhang (), Xuechen Luo () and Wei T. Yue ()
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Xiong Zhang: Beijing Jiao Tong University
Xin Zhang: University of Science and Technology of China
Xuechen Luo: Shanghai International Studies University
Wei T. Yue: City University of Hong Kong

Information Systems Frontiers, 2022, vol. 24, issue 6, No 9, 1905-1928

Abstract: Abstract Some have argued that online intermediaries facilitate sales of counterfeit and fake products. This study investigates the association between anti-counterfeit efforts and the revenue models implemented by intermediaries. We build a stylized analytical model to investigate the conditions under which either the advertising model or the brokerage model would lead to a higher anti-counterfeit effort. We find the intensity of market competition plays a critical role in the intermediary’s decisions on anti-counterfeit effort. Specifically, when market competition is less intense, we show that the intermediary has a greater economic incentive to combat counterfeit selling in the brokerage model than in the advertising model. We supplement empirical support to the results. In particular, using a composite score, we find the intermediary that adopts the advertising model tends to have a lower composite score than one using the brokerage model. Our results suggest the focusing on anti-counterfeit measures is more a means rather than an ends in combating counterfeit sales and the policymakers should pay more attention to the impacts from the adopted revenue model.

Keywords: Counterfeit; Fake products; Anti-counterfeit; Revenue models; Advertising model; Brokerage model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/s10796-021-10189-7

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