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On minimum balanced bipartitions of triangle-free graphs

Haiyan Li (), Yanting Liang (), Muhuo Liu () and Baogang Xu ()
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Haiyan Li: Nanjing Normal University
Yanting Liang: University of Wisconsin–Fond du Lac
Muhuo Liu: Nanjing Normal University
Baogang Xu: Nanjing Normal University

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2014, vol. 27, issue 3, No 11, 557-566

Abstract: Abstract A balanced bipartition of a graph G is a partition of V(G) into two subsets V 1 and V 2 that differ in cardinality by at most 1. A minimum balanced bipartition of G is a balanced bipartition V 1, V 2 of G minimizing e(V 1,V 2), where e(V 1,V 2) is the number of edges joining V 1 and V 2 and is usually referred to as the size of the bipartition. In this paper, we show that every 2-connected graph G admits a balanced bipartition V 1,V 2 such that the subgraphs of G induced by V 1 and by V 2 are both connected. This yields a good upper bound to the size of minimum balanced bipartition of sparse graphs. We also present two upper bounds to the size of minimum balanced bipartitions of triangle-free graphs which sharpen the corresponding bounds of Fan et al. (Discrete Math. 312:1077–1083, 2012).

Keywords: Balanced bipartition; Triangle-free graphs; Planar graphs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-012-9539-y

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