Cacti with the smallest, second smallest, and third smallest Gutman index
Shubo Chen ()
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Shubo Chen: Hunan City University
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2016, vol. 31, issue 1, No 21, 327-332
Abstract:
Abstract The Gutman index (also known as Schultz index of the second kind) of a graph $$G$$ G is defined as $$Gut(G)=\sum \nolimits _{u,v\in V(G)}d(u)d(v)d(u, v)$$ G u t ( G ) = ∑ u , v ∈ V ( G ) d ( u ) d ( v ) d ( u , v ) . A graph $$G$$ G is called a cactus if each block of $$G$$ G is either an edge or a cycle. Denote by $$\mathcal {C}(n, k)$$ C ( n , k ) the set of connected cacti possessing $$n$$ n vertices and $$k$$ k cycles. In this paper, we give the first three smallest Gutman indices among graphs in $$\mathcal {C}(n, k)$$ C ( n , k ) , the corresponding extremal graphs are characterized as well.
Keywords: Gutman index; Degree distance; Extremal graph; 05C12; 05C05 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-014-9743-z
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