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Nordhaus–Gaddum bounds for total Roman domination

J. Amjadi (), S. M. Sheikholeslami () and M. Soroudi ()
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J. Amjadi: Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University
S. M. Sheikholeslami: Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University
M. Soroudi: Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2018, vol. 35, issue 1, No 10, 126-133

Abstract: Abstract A Nordhaus–Gaddum-type result is a lower or an upper bound on the sum or the product of a parameter of a graph and its complement. In this paper we continue the study of Nordhaus–Gaddum bounds for the total Roman domination number $$\gamma _{tR}$$ γ t R . Let G be a graph on n vertices and let $$\overline{G}$$ G ¯ denote the complement of G, and let $$\delta ^*(G)$$ δ ∗ ( G ) denote the minimum degree among all vertices in G and $$\overline{G}$$ G ¯ . For $$\delta ^*(G)\ge 1$$ δ ∗ ( G ) ≥ 1 , we show that (i) if G and $$\overline{G}$$ G ¯ are connected, then $$(\gamma _{tR}(G)-4)(\gamma _{tR}(\overline{G})-4)\le 4\delta ^*(G)-4$$ ( γ t R ( G ) - 4 ) ( γ t R ( G ¯ ) - 4 ) ≤ 4 δ ∗ ( G ) - 4 , (ii) if $$\gamma _{tR}(G), \gamma _{tR}(\overline{G})\ge 8$$ γ t R ( G ) , γ t R ( G ¯ ) ≥ 8 , then $$\gamma _{tR}(G)+\gamma _{tR}(\overline{G})\le 2\delta ^*(G)+5$$ γ t R ( G ) + γ t R ( G ¯ ) ≤ 2 δ ∗ ( G ) + 5 and (iii) $$\gamma _{tR}(G)+\gamma _{tR}(\overline{G})\le n+5$$ γ t R ( G ) + γ t R ( G ¯ ) ≤ n + 5 and $$\gamma _{tR}(G)\gamma _{tR}(\overline{G})\le 6n-5$$ γ t R ( G ) γ t R ( G ¯ ) ≤ 6 n - 5 .

Keywords: Total Roman dominating function; Total Roman domination number; Nordhaus–Gaddum inequalities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-017-0158-5

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