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On parameterized approximation algorithms for balanced clustering

Xiangyan Kong, Zhen Zhang () and Qilong Feng
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Xiangyan Kong: Central South University
Zhen Zhang: Hunan University of Technology and Business
Qilong Feng: Central South University

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2023, vol. 45, issue 1, No 50, 14 pages

Abstract: Abstract Balanced clustering is a frequently encountered problem in applications requiring balanced class distributions, which generalizes the standard clustering problem in that the number of clients connected to each facility is constrained by the given lower and upper bounds. It was known that both the problems of balanced k-means and k-median are W[2]-hard if parameterized by k, implying that the existences of FPT(k)-time exact algorithms for these problems are unlikely. In this paper, we give FPT(k)-time $$(9+\epsilon )$$ ( 9 + ϵ ) -approximation and $$(3+\epsilon )$$ ( 3 + ϵ ) -approximation algorithms for balanced k-means and k-median respectively, improving upon the previous best approximation ratios of $$86.9+\epsilon $$ 86.9 + ϵ and $$7.2+\epsilon $$ 7.2 + ϵ obtained in the same time. Our main technical contribution and the crucial step in getting the improved ratios is a different random sampling method for selecting opened facilities.

Keywords: Approximation algorithm; Parameterized algorithm; Clustering (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-022-00980-w

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