Retraction Note: Analysis of modern circulation industry development level using industrial structure mechanism

Mohammed Hasan Ali (), Mustafa Musa Jaber (), Sura Khalil Abd (), Ali S. Abosinnee, Z. H. Kareem () and Hassan Falih Hamdan ()
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Mohammed Hasan Ali: Imam Ja’afar Al-Sadiq University
Mustafa Musa Jaber: Al-Turath University College
Sura Khalil Abd: Dijlah University College
Ali S. Abosinnee: Altoosi University College
Z. H. Kareem: Al-Mustaqbal University College
Hassan Falih Hamdan: Mazaya University College

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2024, vol. 47, issue 3, No 39, 2 pages

Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-024-01162-6

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