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The undirected optical indices of trees

Yuan-Hsun Lo (), Hung-Lin Fu (), Yijin Zhang () and Wing Shing Wong ()
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Yuan-Hsun Lo: National Pingtung University
Hung-Lin Fu: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Yijin Zhang: Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Wing Shing Wong: The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2025, vol. 49, issue 2, No 5, 22 pages

Abstract: Abstract For a connected graph G, an instance I is a set of pairs of vertices and a corresponding routing R is a set of paths specified for all vertex-pairs in I. Let $$\mathfrak {R}_I$$ R I be the collection of all routings with respect to I. The undirected optical index of G with respect to I refers to the minimum integer k to guarantee the existence of a mapping $$\phi :R\rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots ,k\}$$ ϕ : R → { 1 , 2 , … , k } , such that $$\phi (P)\ne \phi (P')$$ ϕ ( P ) ≠ ϕ ( P ′ ) if P and $$P'$$ P ′ have common edge(s), over all routings $$R\in \mathfrak {R}_I$$ R ∈ R I . A natural lower bound of the undirected optical index is the edge-forwarding index, which is defined to be the minimum of the maximum edge-load over all possible routings. Let w(G, I) and $$\pi (G,I)$$ π ( G , I ) denote the undirected optical index and edge-forwarding index with respect to I, respectively. In this paper, we derive the inequality $$w(T,I_A)

Keywords: Optical index; Forwarding index; Path-coloring; All-to-all routing; 05C05; 05C15; 05C90 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-024-01255-2

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