Do more financing obstacles trigger tax avoidance behavior? Evidence from Indian SMEs
Mohamed Elbannan and
Omar Farooq
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Omar Farooq: ADA University
Journal of Economics and Finance, 2020, vol. 44, issue 1, No 8, 178 pages
Abstract:
Abstract Using the data from Enterprise Survey, this paper documents the following findings in India. Firstly, we show that firms experiencing higher obstacles in accessing finance are more likely to avoid taxes. We argue that firms try to overcome the cash shortage that results from higher obstacles in accessing finance by reducing taxes paid to the government. Our results are robust across various sub-samples and after controlling for endogeneity problem. Secondly, we show that, for any two firms with similar levels of obstacles in accessing finance, the firm that avoids taxes is more likely to invest than the firm that does not avoid taxes. Lastly, firms headquartered in states/provinces with better institutional infrastructure have weaker relationship between access to finance and tax avoidance.
Keywords: Tax avoidance; Access to finance; SMEs; World bank enterprise survey; Emerging markets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G30 H26 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
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DOI: 10.1007/s12197-019-09481-9
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