Yield curve responses to market sentiments and monetary policy
Markus Demary ()
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Markus Demary: Cologne Institute for Economic Research
Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, 2017, vol. 12, issue 2, No 6, 309-344
Abstract:
Abstract Central banks recently started to target longer term interest rates. The empirical failure of the rational expectations theory of the yield curve, however, limits its applicability to monetary policy analysis. The success of agent-based behavioral asset pricing models and behavioral macroeconomic models in replicating statistical regularities of empirical data series motivates to apply them to yield curve modeling. This paper analyses how the interaction of monetary policy and market sentiments shape the yield curve in a behavioral model with heterogeneous and bounded-rational agents. One result is that the behavioral model replicates empirical facts of term structure data. Moreover, it overcomes one major deficiency of rational expectations models of the yield curve in explaining the empirically observed uncertain responses of longer term yields to changes in the central bank rate. These are explained by the behavioral model’s ability to generate different responses of market sentiments to shocks at different times which lead to a variety of interest rate responses. Further results of this paper can be used as policy advice on how central banks can target the level, slope and curvature of the yield curve by targeting market sentiments about inflation and the business cycle.
Keywords: Agent-based model; Behavioral macroeconomics; Heterogeneous interacting agents; Monetary policy; Term structure of interest rates; Yield curve (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D83 E10 E17 E31 E32 E43 E52 E58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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DOI: 10.1007/s11403-015-0167-3
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