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Optimistic NAUTILUS navigator for multiobjective optimization with costly function evaluations

Bhupinder Singh Saini (), Michael Emmerich, Atanu Mazumdar, Bekir Afsar, Babooshka Shavazipour and Kaisa Miettinen
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Bhupinder Singh Saini: University of Jyvaskyla
Michael Emmerich: University of Jyvaskyla
Atanu Mazumdar: University of Jyvaskyla
Bekir Afsar: University of Jyvaskyla
Babooshka Shavazipour: University of Jyvaskyla
Kaisa Miettinen: University of Jyvaskyla

Journal of Global Optimization, 2022, vol. 83, issue 4, No 10, 865-889

Abstract: Abstract We introduce novel concepts to solve multiobjective optimization problems involving (computationally) expensive function evaluations and propose a new interactive method called O-NAUTILUS. It combines ideas of trade-off free search and navigation (where a decision maker sees changes in objective function values in real time) and extends the NAUTILUS Navigator method to surrogate-assisted optimization. Importantly, it utilizes uncertainty quantification from surrogate models like Kriging or properties like Lipschitz continuity to approximate a so-called optimistic Pareto optimal set. This enables the decision maker to search in unexplored parts of the Pareto optimal set and requires a small amount of expensive function evaluations. We share the implementation of O-NAUTILUS as open source code. Thanks to its graphical user interface, a decision maker can see in real time how the preferences provided affect the direction of the search. We demonstrate the potential and benefits of O-NAUTILUS with a problem related to the design of vehicles.

Keywords: Interactive methods; Multiobjective optimization problems; Decision makers; Preference information; Computational cost; Kriging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/s10898-021-01119-7

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