Subjective Well-Being in Mexican and Mexican American Women: The Role of Acculturation, Ethnic Identity, Gender Roles, and Perceived Social Support

Tanya Diaz and Ngoc H. Bui ()
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Tanya Diaz: University of La Verne
Ngoc H. Bui: University of La Verne

Journal of Happiness Studies, 2017, vol. 18, issue 2, No 14, 607-624

Abstract: Abstract Latinas experience multiple oppressions and poorer mental health due to their often triple minority status as poor, female, women of color. The present study examined whether identifying with both Mexican culture and the dominant culture (bicultural), having high ethnic identity, identifying with both feminine and masculine behavior (androgynous gender role), and perceiving greater family social support predicted life satisfaction and positive affect in low socioeconomic status, Mexican and Mexican American women (n = 194). Results indicated that greater ethnic identity and greater perceived family social support significantly predicted Mexican and Mexican American women’s life satisfaction. Greater ethnic identity, greater feminine gender identity, greater androgynous gender identity, and greater perceived family social support were significant predictors of positive affect. Furthermore, as expected, social support from family was the most significant predictor for both life satisfaction and positive affect. Implications of the results and suggestions for future research are discussed.

Keywords: Subjective well-being; Latinas; Social support (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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DOI: 10.1007/s10902-016-9741-1

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