Self-concept Clarity and Meaning in Life: A Daily Diary Study in a Collectivistic Culture

Sijia Chen (), Xiaoru Li and Shengquan Ye
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Sijia Chen: City University of Hong Kong
Xiaoru Li: Fudan University
Shengquan Ye: City University of Hong Kong

Journal of Happiness Studies, 2024, vol. 25, issue 6, No 8, 23 pages

Abstract: Abstract Despite the theoretical significance of self-concept clarity in meaning in life in Western thinking, there has been limited empirical investigation in collectivistic cultures. Consequently, the mechanism and boundary conditions of this effect remain unknown in such cultural contexts. To address this gap, we employed a daily-diary method spanning a period of 10 days, which allowed us to examine both the between-person and within-person effects of self-concept clarity on meaning in life, as well as the mediating role of three precursors of meaning (i.e., coherence, purpose, and significance), and the moderating role of independent self-construal among 83 Chinese participants. Multilevel regressions analyses demonstrated that individuals with higher trait self-concept clarity perceived higher meaning in their daily lives (b = 0.28, SE = 0.08, p = .001); and on days when individuals experienced higher daily self-concept clarity than typical, their sense of meaning on that day also tended to be higher (b = 0.39, SE = 0.04, p

Keywords: Meaning in life; Self-concept clarity; Daily dairy study; Self-construal; Collectivistic culture (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1007/s10902-024-00775-2

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