Social Support as a Mediator of the Relationship between Identity Fusion and Psychological Well-Being in South—South Migrant Populations

Diego Henríquez, Alfonso Urzúa () and Wilson López-López
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Diego Henríquez: Universidad Católica del Norte
Alfonso Urzúa: Universidad Católica del Norte
Wilson López-López: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana

Journal of International Migration and Integration, 2023, vol. 24, issue 3, No 8, 1113-1135

Abstract: Abstract The present study provides evidence of how perceived social support is a mechanism by which identity fusion with the country of origin is associated with psychological well-being in a migrant population. The study design was cross-sectional. We use intentional sampling based on the accessibility of the participants and using the snowball strategy through an online survey. This study included 323 Venezuelan migrants, of whom 176 (54.5%) were women, all residents of the city of Santiago, Chile. The variables assessed were perceived social support, identity fusion, and psychological well-being. Structural equation modeling was used to estimate the proposed mediation model. The estimation method used was robust weighted least squares estimation. The estimated models indicated that perceived social support has a mediating effect on the positive relationship between identity fusion and psychological well-being of Venezuelan migrants residing in Chile. According to these results, feeling a sense of fusion with the country of origin and the perception of having sources of care and protection are factors that may help to improve the psychological well-being of Venezuelan migrants living in Chile. Implications and limitations of these results are discussed.

Keywords: Social support; Identity fusion; Psychological well-being; Immigrants; Venezuelan (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s12134-022-00996-5

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