Uncertainty and critical-level population principles
Walter Bossert,
David Donaldson and
Charles Blackorby
Journal of Population Economics, 1998, vol. 11, issue 1, 20 pages
Abstract:
This paper analyzes variable-population social-evaluation principles in a framework where outcomes are uncertain. We provide characterizations of expected-utility versions of critical-level generalized utilitarian rules. These principles evaluate lotteries over possible states of the world on the basis of the sum of the expected values of differences between transformed utility levels and a transformed critical level, conditional on the agents` being alive in the states under consideration. Equivalently, the critical-level utilitarian value functions applied to weighted individual expected utilities can be employed. Weights are determined by the anonymity axiom.
Keywords: Population; ethics; ·; uncertainty; ·; critical; levels (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D63 D71 D81 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1998-02-27
Note: Received: 21 November 1996 / Accepted: 11 March 1997
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