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Markov Processes with Equal Capacities

P. J. Fitzsimmons
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P. J. Fitzsimmons: University of California

Journal of Theoretical Probability, 1999, vol. 12, issue 1, 271-292

Abstract: Abstract Let X and $$\hat X$$ be transient standard Markov processes in weak duality with respect to a σ-finite measure m. Let (Y, Ŷ, μ) be a second “dual pair” with the same state space E as (X, $$\hat X$$ , m). Let Cap X and Cap Y be the 0-order capacities associated with (X, $$\hat X$$ , m) and (Y, Ŷ, μ), and let V and $$\hat V$$ denote the potential kernels for Y and Ŷ. Assume that singletons are polar with respect to both X and Y, and that semipolar sets are of capacity zero for both dual pairs. We show that if Cap X (B)=Cap Y (B) for every Borel subset of E then there is a strictly increasing continuous additive functional D=(D t) t≥0 of (X, $$\hat X$$ , m) such that $$U_D (x,dy) + \hat U_D (x,dy) = V(x,dy) + \hat V(x,dy)$$ with the exception of a capacity-zero set of x's. Here U D (resp. Û D) is the potential kernel of the time-changed process $$X_{D^{ - 1} (t)}$$ (resp. $$\hat X_{D^{ - 1} (t)} )$$ , t≥0. In particular, if both X and Y are symmetric processes, then the equality of the capacities Cap X and Cap Y implies that X and Y are time changes of one another. This derivation rests on a generalization of a formula of Choquet concerning the “differentiation” of capacities. In the symmetric case, our main result extends a theorem of Glover et al.(23)

Keywords: Capacity; quasi-continuous; symmetric process; duality; hitting probability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
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DOI: 10.1023/A:1021713114477

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