Scheduling fully parallel jobs
Kai Wang (),
Vincent Chau () and
Minming Li ()
Additional contact information
Kai Wang: City University of Hong Kong
Vincent Chau: Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology
Minming Li: City University of Hong Kong
Journal of Scheduling, 2018, vol. 21, issue 6, No 6, 619-631
Abstract:
Abstract We consider the following scheduling problem. We have m identical machines, where each machine can accomplish one unit of work at each time unit. We have a set of n fully parallel jobs, where each job j has $$s_j$$ s j units of workload, and each unit workload can be executed on any machine at any time unit. A job is considered complete when its entire workload has been executed. The objective is to find a schedule that minimizes the total weighted completion time $$\sum w_j C_j$$ ∑ w j C j , where $$w_j$$ w j is the weight of job j and $$C_j$$ C j is the completion time of job j. We provide theoretical results for this problem. First, we give a PTAS of this problem with fixed m. We then consider the special case where $$w_j = s_j$$ w j = s j for each job j, and we show that it is polynomial solvable with fixed m. Finally, we study the approximation ratio of a greedy algorithm, the Largest-Ratio-First algorithm. For the special case, we show that the approximation ratio depends on the instance size, i.e. n and m, while for the general case where jobs have arbitrary weights, we prove that the upper bound of the approximation ratio is $$1 + \frac{m-1}{m+2}$$ 1 + m - 1 m + 2 .
Keywords: Approximation ratio; Total weighted completion time; Parallel jobs; Integer parallel units (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1007/s10951-018-0563-3
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