A boosting first-hitting-time model for survival analysis in high-dimensional settings
Riccardo De Bin () and
Vegard Grødem Stikbakke ()
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Riccardo De Bin: University of Oslo
Vegard Grødem Stikbakke: University of Oslo
Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, 2023, vol. 29, issue 2, No 8, 420-440
Abstract:
Abstract In this paper we propose a boosting algorithm to extend the applicability of a first hitting time model to high-dimensional frameworks. Based on an underlying stochastic process, first hitting time models do not require the proportional hazards assumption, hardly verifiable in the high-dimensional context, and represent a valid parametric alternative to the Cox model for modelling time-to-event responses. First hitting time models also offer a natural way to integrate low-dimensional clinical and high-dimensional molecular information in a prediction model, that avoids complicated weighting schemes typical of current methods. The performance of our novel boosting algorithm is illustrated in three real data examples.
Keywords: Cox model; Data integration; First hitting time; Gradient boosting; Phase-type distribution; Time-to-event outcome; Wiener process (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:lifeda:v:29:y:2023:i:2:d:10.1007_s10985-022-09553-9
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DOI: 10.1007/s10985-022-09553-9
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