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Space-Fractional Versions of the Negative Binomial and Polya-Type Processes

L. Beghin () and P. Vellaisamy ()
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L. Beghin: Sapienza University of Rome
P. Vellaisamy: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 2018, vol. 20, issue 2, 463-485

Abstract: Abstract In this paper, we introduce a space fractional negative binomial process (SFNB) by time-changing the space fractional Poisson process by a gamma subordinator. Its one-dimensional distributions are derived in terms of generalized Wright functions and their governing equations are obtained. It is a Lévy process and the corresponding Lévy measure is given. Extensions to the case of distributed order SFNB, where the fractional index follows a two-point distribution, are investigated in detail. The relationship with space fractional Polya-type processes is also discussed. Moreover, we define and study multivariate versions, which we obtain by time-changing a d-dimensional space-fractional Poisson process by a common independent gamma subordinator. Some applications to population’s growth and epidemiology models are explored. Finally, we discuss algorithms for the simulation of the SFNB process.

Keywords: Fractional negative binomial process; Stable subordinator; Wright function; Polya-type process; Governing equations; Primary: 60G22; Secondary: 60G51; 60E05 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11009-017-9561-8

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