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Variance Allocation and Shapley Value

Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi (), Marco Scarsini and Stefano Vaccari ()
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Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi: LUISS
Stefano Vaccari: Sapienza-Università di Roma

Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 2018, vol. 20, issue 3, 919-933

Abstract: Abstract Motivated by the problem of utility allocation in a portfolio under a Markowitz mean-variance choice paradigm, we propose an allocation criterion for the variance of the sum of n possibly dependent random variables. This criterion, the Shapley value, requires to translate the problem into a cooperative game. The Shapley value has nice properties, but, in general, is computationally demanding. The main result of this paper shows that in our particular case the Shapley value has a very simple form that can be easily computed. The same criterion is used also to allocate the standard deviation of the sum of n random variables and a conjecture about the relation of the values in the two games is formulated.

Keywords: Shapley value; Core; Variance game; Covariance matrix; Computational complexity; 91A12; 62J10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11009-016-9540-5

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