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On Lattice Path Counting and the Random Product Representation, with Applications to the Er/M/1 Queue and the M/Er/1 Queue

Xiaoyuan Liu () and Brian Fralix ()
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Xiaoyuan Liu: Clemson University
Brian Fralix: Clemson University

Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 2019, vol. 21, issue 4, 1119-1149

Abstract: Abstract We explain how lattice-path counting techniques can be used in conjunction with the random-product representations from Buckingham and Fralix (Markov Process Related Field 21:339–368 2015) to study both the stationary and time-dependent behavior of Markovian queueing systems, and continuous-time Markov chains in general. We illustrate how the approach works by applying it to both the Er/M/1 queue, and the M/Er/1 queue. Interestingly, through this approach we show that the stationary distributions, as well as the Laplace transforms of the transition functions associated with both the Er/M/1 queue and the M/Er/1 queue, can be expressed explicitly in terms of generalized binomial series from Chapter 5 of the text Concrete Mathematics of Graham, Knuth, and Patashnik.

Keywords: Er/M/1 queue; Generalized binomial series; Lattice path counting; M/Er/1 queue; Markovian queues; 60J27; 60J28; 60K25; 90B22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1007/s11009-018-9658-8

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