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A Note on Erdös and Kac’s Identity: Boundary Crossing Probabilities of Brownian Motion Over Constant Boundaries

Tung-Lung Wu ()
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Tung-Lung Wu: Mississippi State University

Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 2020, vol. 22, issue 1, 161-171

Abstract: Abstract The finite Markov chain imbedding technique is an emerging approach for calculating boundary crossing probabilities for high-dimensional Brownian motion and certain one-dimensional diffusion processes. In 1996, Erdös and Kac produced an infinite series for the crossing probability of Brownian motion over a two-sided constant boundary. We derive this classic result based on a unified formula from the finite Markov chain imbedding technique. Also, an eigenvalues-and-eigenvectors approximation is given for fast computation. The main purpose of this paper is to show the versatility of the finite Markov chain imbedding technique.

Keywords: Boudnary crossing probabilities; Brownian motion; Finite Markov chain imbedding; Random walks; Erdös and Kac’s identity; 60J22; 37A50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1007/s11009-018-9686-4

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