SIR-Type Epidemic Models as Block-Structured Markov Processes
Claude Lefèvre () and
Matthieu Simon ()
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Claude Lefèvre: Université Libre de Bruxelles
Matthieu Simon: University of Melbourne
Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 2020, vol. 22, issue 2, 433-453
Abstract:
Abstract This paper proposes a block-structured Markov process to describe the spread of epidemics of Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) type. Our purpose is to determine the distribution of the final state of the process and of some other interesting measures of the dimension of the epidemic. The followed modeling approach proves to be simple and systematic. Its flexibility is underlined by the presentation of several specific models that extend the classical general epidemic. Finally, two numerical examples illustrate some of the results obtained.
Keywords: SIR epidemic models; Block-structured Markov processes; Matrix-analytic methods; 60J28; 60K10; 60K37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)
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DOI: 10.1007/s11009-019-09710-y
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